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Shanghai, China travel
Shanghai is located on the eastern
coast of China, by the sea, on the delta
of the river Yangtze. Shanghai’s climate is
sub-tropical, with four distinct seasons, very cold
winters and hot and humid summers. Shanghai is a municipality,
under the direct control of the Chinese central government,
it is divided into 18 districts and one county and
it is home to about 16 millions inhabitants. The language
spoken commonly in Shanghai is Shanghainese, a dialect
of
Wu Chinese. Most people from Shanghai, however, speak
Mandarin fluently as well as Shanghainese.
Shanghai has been a rich and thriving city since
the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), when it became the largest
textile centre in China. During the 1800s, Shanghai
became an important open trade port to foreigners.
The Chinese Communist Party was founded in July 1921
in Shanghai. Nowadays Shanghai is the biggest city
and largest commercial hub in China. Shanghai’s
business is thriving and the city is leader in the
Chinese scientific and technological innovation area.
Shanghai hosts many of China’s best an oldest
universities, such as Shanghai Jiao Tong University,
Fudan University, Tongji University, Shanghai University
and many more.
So important and appealing is Shanghai, that it even
appeared in many famous Hollywood movies such as Armageddon,
Empire of the Sun, Mission Impossible 3, Shanghai
Express and several more.
Shanghai – how to get there
Shanghai by Air - Shanghai has two
airports Hongqiao and Pudong International served
by more than forty local and international airlines.
Shanghai
by train – Shanghai has two main train
stations Shanghai Railway Station and Shanghai South
Railway Station, which are located in the hub of the
Chinese railway net and connect Shanghai with every
other city in China.
Shanghai by boat – Shanghai’s
harbour is the biggest seaport in China, connecting
the city with over one hundred ports worldwide. Shanghai
is also accessible by inland navigation, thanks to
the Yangtze river.
Shanghai by road – Shanghai is accessible
by road from anywhere in China, as it is located in
a main position within the Chinese highway web.
Travelling within Shanghai – Shanghai has an
extensive public transportation system, including
buses, metro and plenty of taxis at affordable prices.
Shanghai food
Shanghainese cuisine
is one of the eight great cuisines of China. A typical
Shanghai dish is braised meat, which is a kind of
beef stew where the meat is cooked for a long time
with spices. This type of cooking is also called ‘red
cooking’.
Shanghainese cuisine involves the use of alcohol (to
marinate meat or fish, which is then served raw) and
sugar added to savoury dishes.
Shanghai attractions
Shanghai, being a rich and important city with a long
history, offers visitors plenty of places of interest
to see. We mention only a couple of them below:
- Jade Buddha Temple (Yufo Si).
- Shanghai Museum (Shanghai Bowuguan), which hosts
an impressive collection of Chinese pieces of art
and handicrafts.
- Oriental Pearl TV Tower (Dongfang Minzhu Dianshi
Tai), the tallest tower in Asia (almost 500 metres
high). It has an observatory deck, from which it is
possible to admire a staggering view of Shanghai
- Lu Xun Park (Lu Xun Gongyuan), in honour of Lu Xun
(1881-1936) regarded as the founder of modern Chinese
literature.
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